See Vigan on Wiktionary
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviː.ɣ̠ɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡan/",
"note": "with nativization"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐn̪]",
"note": "with nativization"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡan"
}
],
"word": "Vigan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vigan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vigani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vigan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Viganin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vigani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Viganit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Vigan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Vigan m",
"name": "sq-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vigan",
"2": "Vigani",
"4": "Viganin",
"5": "Vigani",
"6": "Viganit"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian given names",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian male given names",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian proper nouns",
"Albanian uncountable nouns",
"Kosovar Albanian",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kosovo) a male given name"
],
"tags": [
"Kosovo",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Vigan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "Vigan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Vigan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ilo",
"3": "Bigaan"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano Bigaan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "biga",
"3": "-an",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "locative suffix",
"t1": "giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
},
"expansion": "biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Vigan, also spelled as Bigan in early maps like the Velarde map (1734), originally from Ilocano Bigaan, derived from biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix), meaning \"the place where giant taro abounds\" possibly referring to the Alocasia macrorrhizos plants that once grew abundantly along the banks of the Mestizo River.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Vigan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Vi",
"gan"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Ilocano",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Ilocano translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"en:Cities in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"en:Cities in the Philippines",
"en:Places in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"en:Places in the Philippines",
"en:Provincial capitals of the Philippines"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the provincial capital of Ilocos Sur, Ilocos Region, Luzon, Philippines."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"provincial",
"provincial"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Ilocos Sur",
"Ilocos Sur#English"
],
[
"Ilocos Region",
"Ilocos Region#English"
],
[
"Luzon",
"Luzon#English"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Velarde map"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.ɡɐn/",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mlgc1998-Vigan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mlgc1998-Vigan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mlgc1998-Vigan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mlgc1998-Vigan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Mlgc1998-Vigan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"roman": "Bî-gán",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
],
"word": "美岸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Wéigān",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"word": "維甘 /维甘"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"word": "Vigan"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"word": "ビガン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bigan",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"word": "비간"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"word": "Vigan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "city in the Philippines",
"word": "Vigan"
}
],
"word": "Vigan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "es",
"3": "Vigan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Vigan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "ilo",
"3": "Bigaan"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano Bigaan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "biga",
"3": "-an",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "locative suffix",
"t1": "giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
},
"expansion": "biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Vigan, also spelled as Bigan in early maps like the Velarde map (1734), originally from Ilocano Bigaan, derived from biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix), meaning \"the place where giant taro abounds\" possibly referring to the Alocasia macrorrhizos plants that once grew abundantly along the banks of the Mestizo River.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Vigan",
"name": "ilo-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Vi",
"gan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano proper nouns",
"Ilocano terms borrowed back into Ilocano",
"Ilocano terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ilocano terms derived from Spanish",
"Ilocano terms spelled with V",
"Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ilo:Cities in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"ilo:Cities in the Philippines",
"ilo:Places in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"ilo:Places in the Philippines",
"ilo:Provincial capitals of the Philippines"
],
"glosses": [
"Vigan (a city, the provincial capital of Ilocos Sur, Ilocos Region, Luzon, Philippines)"
],
"links": [
[
"Vigan",
"Vigan#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"provincial",
"provincial"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Ilocos Sur",
"Ilocos Sur#English"
],
[
"Ilocos Region",
"Ilocos Region#English"
],
[
"Luzon",
"Luzon#English"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Velarde map"
]
}
],
"word": "Vigan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ilo",
"3": "Bigaan"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano Bigaan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "biga",
"3": "-an",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "locative suffix",
"t1": "giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)"
},
"expansion": "biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Also spelled as Bigan in early maps like the Velarde map (1734), originally from Ilocano Bigaan, derived from biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix), meaning \"the place where giant taro abounds\" possibly referring to the Alocasia macrorrhizos plants that once grew abundantly along the banks of the Mestizo River.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bigan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Vigan ?",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vi‧gan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Vi‧gan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɡan",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɡan/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ilocano",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish uncountable proper nouns",
"es:Cities in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"es:Cities in the Philippines",
"es:Places in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"es:Places in the Philippines",
"es:Provincial capitals of the Philippines"
],
"glosses": [
"Vigan (a city, the provincial capital of Ilocos Sur, Ilocos Region, Luzon, Philippines)"
],
"links": [
[
"Vigan",
"Vigan#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"provincial",
"provincial"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Ilocos Sur",
"Ilocos Sur#English"
],
[
"Ilocos Region",
"Ilocos Region#English"
],
[
"Luzon",
"Luzon#English"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Velarde map"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ɣ̞ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡan"
}
],
"word": "Vigan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "Vigan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Vigan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ilo",
"3": "Bigaan"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano Bigaan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "biga<t:giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)>",
"3": "-an<pos:locative suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "the place where giant taro abounds"
},
"expansion": "“the place where giant taro abounds”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alocasia macrorrhizos",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Vigan, also spelled as Bigan in early maps like the Velarde map (1734), originally from Ilocano Bigaan, derived from biga (“giant taro (Alocasia macrorrhizos)”) + -an (locative suffix), meaning “the place where giant taro abounds” possibly referring to the Alocasia macrorrhizos plants that once grew abundantly along the banks of the Mestizo River.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜒᜄᜈ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Vigan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄᜈ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Vi‧gan"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Vi‧gan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡan",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/iɡan/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ilocano",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms spelled with V",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Cities in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"tl:Cities in the Philippines",
"tl:Places in Ilocos Sur, Philippines",
"tl:Places in the Philippines",
"tl:Provincial capitals of the Philippines"
],
"glosses": [
"Vigan (a city, the provincial capital of Ilocos Sur, Ilocos Region, Luzon, Philippines)"
],
"links": [
[
"Vigan",
"Vigan#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"provincial",
"provincial"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Ilocos Sur",
"Ilocos Sur#English"
],
[
"Ilocos Region",
"Ilocos Region#English"
],
[
"Luzon",
"Luzon#English"
],
[
"Philippines",
"Philippines#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Velarde map"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviɡan/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviː.ɣ̠ɐn̪]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiɡan/",
"note": "with nativization"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbiː.ɣ̠ɐn̪]",
"note": "with nativization"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡan"
}
],
"word": "Vigan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Vigan meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative/ablative'",
"path": [
"Vigan"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Vigan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.